WEEKEND EDITION COUNTERPUNCH
JULY 18 2014
It’s Money, Not Blood
Is Israel ’s Operation
Protective Edge Really About Natural Gas?
by TASCHA SHAHRIARI-PARSA
While many articles
have debunked the myth that Israel is acting out of “self-defense,”
very few have attempted to establish why Israel is continuing its assault on Palestine through Operation Protective Edge,
aside from the supposition that Zionists have a fanatic penchant for drawing
Palestinian blood. Behind the operation, behind the mass Israeli and U.S.
propaganda attempting to justify the massacre, and behind the death of every
child in Gaza is a conflict rarely discussed, an imperialist conflict and a
contradiction that rests on Israel’s
ambitions to appropriate and profit from Gaza’s natural gas resources.
To provide some background, the natural gas issue arose in the
year 2000 when British Gas (BG) discovered what they claimed to be $4 billion
worth of natural gas reserves off the coast of Gaza . The Palestinian
Investment Fund (PIF) and British Gas (BG) both invested in the project, with
BG holding 60% of the rights. Since then, more gas has been found in the
region. Michel Chossudovsky, a Canadian economist, has estimated that the
amount of gas in Palestine is so grand that it
could make Palestine as rich as Kuwait . In due reaction,
since 2000, Israel has strengthened its maritime blockade on Gaza, denying
Palestine basic rights over its territorial waters, driving away Palestinian
fishing boats, and contaminating the waters so heavily from its naval attacks
that the fishing industry essentially collapsed. “On its coastal littoral,”
reported Peter Beaumont from Gaza several years ago, “Gaza ’s limitations are
marked by a different fence where the bars are Israeli gunboats with their huge
wakes, scurrying beyond the Palestinian fishing boats and preventing them from
going outside a zone imposed by the warships.” It is discernible that this is
directly due to Israel ’s appetite for
Palestinian gas.
In recent years, Israel ’s energy crisis has
deepened, as marked by a letter by two Israeli scientists.
“We believe Israel should increase its
[domestic] use of natural gas by 2020 and should not export gas,” the letter
reads. “The Natural Gas Authority’s estimates are lacking. There’s a gap of 100
to 150 billion cubic meters between the demand projections that were presented
to the committee and the most recent projections. The gas reserves are likely
to last even less than 40 years!” As the need for energy has grown in Israel , so have their
ruthless attempts to seek it.
After the election of
Hamas in 2006, Israel began negotiating with
BG since, according to the former chief of staff of the IDF
Moshe Ya’alon, the previously negotiated investment meant that a
portion of the revenue could fall into the hands of Hamas and ‘threaten’ Israel . In other words, Israel wanted the gas, but
they did not want part of the revenue to go to Hamas. Their solution,
therefore, was to get rid of Hamas. More accurately, it is safe to affirm that Israel both desires a financially
and militarily weaker opposition as
well as a more subservient
entity that may agree to willingly hand over its natural gas to Israeli
profiteers.
Operation Cast Lead
began in June 2008, at the exact same time that Israel contacted BG to
discuss critical negotiations around Gaza ’s natural gas. As
these negotiations continued, Israel was killing 1,417 Palestinians, displacing
over 50,000 Gazans and destroying over 4,000 homes through air strikes and a
deadly ground invasion with the declared purpose of securing areas within the
Gaza strip that rockets were fired from. In reality, it had nothing to do with
the rockets, or a notion of “self defense”, considering how disproportionate
the casualties were—just as they are now under operation protective edge.
It was merely a means as part of Israel ’s overall goal of
appropriating Palestinian natural gas, both through territorial control and the
failed attempt to defeat Hamas.
While Israel was fighting to get
rid of Hamas, they were simultaneously supporting and negotiating with Fatah.
In 2011, a new round of negotiations with Fatah completely excluded Hamas from
the process; in turn, Hamas declared these talks as illegitimate. Even more
shocking,wikileaks cables
from December 2010 confirmed
that Fatah had asked Israel to attack Hamas. Yuval
Diskin, the head of Israel ’s security agencyShin
Bet, made comments on Israel ’s desire to strengthen
Fatah. “Fatah is in a very bad shape in Gaza . We have received
requests to train their forces in Egypt and Yemen . We would like to get
them to get the training they need, and to be more powerful, but they do not
have anyone to lead them”. Before that, in 2006 after the election of Hamas , Israel authorized the
delivery of “light weapons and ammunition” to armed forces loyal to Fatah.
All in all, it is clear
that Fatah, heavily criticized by the People’s Front for the Liberation of
Palestine (PFLP) and other liberation-seeking groups in Palestine , has at least to a
great extent sold itself out to Israel . It is also evident
that Israel would much prefer
Fatah over Hamas in negotiations on natural gas. Operation Protective Edge,
very much like Operation Cast Lead, has neither anything to do with
self-defense (as the right may tell us), nor is it a meaningless slaughter motivated
principally by a hatred for Palestinians (as the confused left may believe). It
is very clear what it is: a
war driven by the hankering yet callous lust of the imperialist capital of a
colonial state to expand its appropriation of Palestinian natural resources and
profit at the severe expense of the Palestinian people.
While Palestine must receive the full
support of people around the world in its struggle for national liberation, Israel must be unequivocally
condemned for its indefensible war crimes and occupation of Palestine . It is clear that Israel ’s Operation Protective Edge is a misnomer, as it should be renamed
to something along the lines of Operation
Capital-driven Genocide. The truth is, Israel ’s brutality will
continue and Palestine will never be free until the Zionist apparatuses of
colonialism and occupation are dismantled once and for all.
Tascha Shahriari-Parsa is a student from Vancouver , British Columbia , who has recently
found himself unable to allow an hour to pass by without seeking updates on the
situation in Palestine . Angered and
frustrated by the horrors of Israeli war crimes and occupation, he has been
involved in Palestine-solidarity activism and does what he can to spread the
truth about Palestine in his community. More
generally, he is interested in the liberation of the oppressed from their
oppressors across the globe and in the contradictions
that necessitate such liberation.